Friday, June 7, 2019

Austrian national elections in September: how the parties stand

The new parliamentary elections in Austria will probably take place September 29. After the dramatic, historic no-confidence vote that removed the ÖVP/FPÖ government headed by Chancellor Sebastian Kurz, it promises to be a fascinating election.

Public opinion analyst Peter Hajek has a current report on the parties' prospects, profil-Umfrage: FPÖ überholt SPÖ, ÖVP bei 37% profil online 07.06.2019:


Profil also reports the figures: Michael Völker, Parteichefin Rendi-Wagner gerät in SPÖ zunehmend unter Druck Standard 04.06.2019. So sieht es derzeit nach Hajeks Angaben aus:
  • OVP (Österreichische Volkspartei, christ-demokratisch): 37%
  • SPÖ (Sozialdemokratische Partei Österreichs, social-democratic): 20%
  • FPO: (Freiheitliche Partei Österreichs, far-right populist): 21%
  • NEOS: (good-government liberals, with standard neoliberal, "free-market oriented economics): 10%
  • Grüne (Greens): 10%
  • Jetzt (splinter party from the Greens): 1%
Here are my perspectives as of now on the parties' positions:

The ÖVP has a clear lead in the polls and are very likely to come in first. But babyfaced "Basti" Kurz is still the face of his party, and he has very visibly proved himself incompetent at running a government. He also is clearly positioning himself for a new round of "black-blue" (ÖVP/FPÖ) coalition government after his previous one just spectacularly fell apart after less than two years in office. This will not wear well in the campaign. But he seems to have mightily impressed a large part of the Austrian press and commentariat as a brilliant politician. So he's likely to get more favorable press treatment than he deserves.

The interim government of experts is likely is likely to concentrate on competent administration, friendly relations with the press, and avoiding any very controversial initiatives. A summer with a government of low drama that doesn't have daily "isolated incidents" is likely to diminish the allure of a new Kurz drama-queen government.

The SPÖ is relatively weak in the polls. But the contempt and dismissiveness even the "quality" press displays for the SPÖ and its Chancellor candidate Pamela Rendi-Wagner. The coverage is unfortunately starting to take on a "Whitewater" level of sloppy and even hostile commentary. If the SPÖ can focus on a couple of appealing themes without too-trite slogans and continue Rendi-Wagner's attacks on Babyface as an incompetent, failed Chancellor, I would expect them to make notable gains. Two suggestions: try to avoid the word "stability" - the pitch should be change for the better; and, "work the refs" harder by complaining about the media's "blatant favoritism" toward Kurz.

The Green/Jetzt split is a problem. IÄd love to see someone like Rudi Anschober who has proven his ability to lead constructively at the head of the ticket. The lazy press assumption is that a higher vote for the Greens/Jetzt would come from SPÖ voters. But if they concentate on defending a liberal immigration policy against the Kuz-Strache-Kickl approach they could pull more ÖVP voters. The German trend of the moment in which the Social Democrats are really verging on collapse and the Greens could really become the main center-left party can't be assumed for Austria.

The FPÖ will bitch about foreigner and whine about how the "System Parties" are picking on them. It's all they've got. But the have a core 17-20& who will stick with them, Ibiza some and Ibiza go. Their resentment toward Kurz could tarnish his image in a way that would hoelp the SPÖ and the Greens. And the "isolated incidents" will keep coming.

The NEOS have some capable spokespeople. Their clean-elections advocacy resonates and the SPÖ and the Greens should keep trying to steal them from the NEOS. But they have a traditional liberal (pro-corporate, conservative, pro-oligarch) economic policy that is in broad agreement with the ÖVP and FPÖ without the mildy populist twist.

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